November 4, 2024

A Traveler’s Journey: How to Apply for a Thailand Visit Visa from Pakistan

Think about organizing a vacation to Thailand—colourful markets on water, stunning and calm buildings of gods, and amazing sand areas. But before you dive into the adventure, there’s one essential step to take: applying for your visit visa. Here is your comprehensive guide that transmutes the visa application process into a traveled road and makes your trip as comfortable as possible.

Step 1: The Route – Choose the Right Visa Type

As a first step to the visa application, it is highly important that an individual establishes which category of visa the individual requires. In the case of tourism, the single-entry tourist visa usually is enough, and depending on the passport, you can enter the country for a stay of up to 60 days. However, if you think you may be coming more than once then go for a multiple entry visa, this visa is valid for six months and allows one to leave and come back to Thailand severally in the one period of six months.

The most common visa that may be granted to a visitor is the single-entry visa, and it is the only type of visa that we will be discussing here.

Step 2: Pack Your Essentials – Gather Required Documents

As with any journey, getting your documents in order is very much like placing your things in a suitcase. Here’s your visa documentation checklist:

  • Passport: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months from your intended arrival date in Thailand.
  • Visa Application Form: Download the visa application form from the official website of the Royal Thai Embassy in Islamabad or obtain one at the embassy.
  • Photographs: Two passport-sized photos taken against a white background.
  • Flight Booking: A confirmed return flight ticket showing your travel itinerary.
  • Proof of Accommodation: Confirmed hotel bookings or a letter from your host in Thailand.
  • Bank Statement: Financial proof showing you can support yourself during your stay—typically a 6-month bank statement with a minimum balance of PKR 100,000.

Make sure each document is accurate, unambiguous, and current.

Step 3: The Map – Navigating the Application Process

With your documents in hand, let’s chart the course:

  1. Fill Out the Application Form: Complete your visa application form meticulously. Double-check for errors to avoid delays.
  2. Submission: You can either drop the documents in at the Royal Thai Embassy located in Islamabad or you can use any of the authorized visa processing agencies to do so for you.
  3. Visa Fee: Submit your biometric fingerprints and pay the visa processing fee of about PKR 5,000 for a single entry tourist visa. This is regarding non-refundable fees, so be sure that all your paperwork is accurate.

Step 4: Pit Stop – Biometrics and Interview

Occasionally, applicants are requested to submit fingerprints and a photograph or be interviewed. In case you are asked to go to an interview, you may expect that there will be questions regarding your travel including where you are going, why you are traveling, your financials/income, and what you plan to do upon reaching Pakistan.

Step 5: Wait at the Gate – Visa Processing Time

When you have completed your submission of an application you will have to wait for some time. The time taken in the visa processing normally takes 7-10 working days. You should apply in advance before your travel dates, to cover for any delays that may occur.

Step 6: Take Off – Visa Approval and Travel

When you get the visa you get ready for take off! Grab your passport with the colorful sticker for the visa attached to it verify your travelling dates and pack your luggage. It would also be advisable to take a copy of your visa approval together with your traveling documents when traveling to take your flight.

Bonus Tip: Visa on Arrival (If You’re in a Hurry!)

Another option if you are traveling at short notice is to obtain a Visa on Arrival (VoA) at certain airports in Thailand. Pakistani citizens are entitled to this option which enables you to extend your stay to 15 days. However, applying beforehand through the embassy offers more flexibility, especially if you plan to stay longer.

Conclusion: Ready to Explore Thailand?

By following these general procedures, you’ll be set up to apply for your Thailand visit visa and conquer your dream vacation. Thai culture, wildlife, and beaches give much to explore—so don’t hold back if you are thinking of exploring Thailand.

References:

  • Royal Thai Embassy in Islamabad: Official Visa Requirements

 

October 22, 2024

How to Qualify for Express Entry: Tips for Pakistani Applicants

Canada’s Express Entry system is a popular pathway for skilled workers from around the globe, including Pakistan, to apply for immigration. This system manages applications for three federal economic immigration programs: the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), and the Canadian Experience Class (CEC). Pakistani applicants looking to settle in Canada can improve their chances of success by following a strategic plan. Here’s a simplified guide to help you understand the key steps and eligibility criteria.

  1. Understanding the Express Entry System

The Express Entry system is based on a points system called the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), where candidates are ranked. The higher your score, the better your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residency.

The Three Programs Under Express Entry:

  1. Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
  • For skilled professionals with work experience outside Canada.
  • You need at least 67 points out of 100 in areas like age, education, work experience, language proficiency, adaptability, and job offer.
  1. Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)
  • Designed for applicants with experience in specific trades.
  • Requires at least two years of full-time work experience in a skilled trade within the last five years.
  • Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
  • For applicants with Canadian work experience. This is usually not relevant for those living outside Canada, such as most applicants from Pakistan.
  1. Basic Eligibility Criteria for Pakistani Applicants

To qualify, you must meet these basic criteria:

  1. Age
  • Applicants between 18-35 years score the highest points for age.
  • Older applicants receive fewer points, and those over 45 get no points for age.
  1. Education
  • You need at least a high school diploma to qualify, but a higher degree (like a university diploma or degree) will earn more points.
  • Your Pakistani qualifications must be assessed by an organization such as World Education Services (WES) to confirm they meet Canadian standards.
  1. Work Experience
  • You must have at least one year of full-time work experience in a skilled job, listed under Canada’s National Occupational Classification (NOC) in skill levels 0 (management), A (professional), or B (technical and skilled trades).
  1. Language Proficiency
  • You need strong proficiency in English or French. Most Pakistani applicants take the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) or the Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP) to prove English skills.
  • A high IELTS score is key to getting more CRS points, with a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) score of 7 or higher being ideal.
  1. Financial Requirements
  • There is no fee to submit an Express Entry profile, but you must show proof of funds to cover your living costs in Canada, unless you have a job offer or are applying under the CEC program. For a single person, you’ll need around CAD 13,000, with extra for each family member.
  1. Admissibility
  • You must pass medical exams and background checks. Serious health issues or criminal records can affect admissibility.
  1. Tips for Pakistani Applicants to Boost Their CRS Score

Your CRS score is critical in determining whether you’ll be selected. Here are some tips to improve it:

  1. Improve Your Language Skills
  • The easiest way to boost your score is by improving your language proficiency. Aim for a CLB 9 or higher in IELTS, which could significantly increase your points.
  • Pro Tip: Consider taking IELTS preparation courses to improve your scores.
  1. Pursue Higher Education
  • Candidates with a Master’s or PhD get more CRS points. If you have a bachelor’s degree, think about continuing your education, perhaps through online courses.
  1. Secure a Valid Job Offer in Canada
  • A job offer from a Canadian employer can give you up to 200 CRS points. The job must be under NOC skill levels 0, A, or B and meet Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) requirements.
  • Pro Tip: Use platforms like LinkedIn, Job Bank, or Canadian job portals to search for jobs.
  1. Apply for Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)
  • Provinces in Canada can nominate applicants through PNPs. A nomination can add 600 CRS points, almost guaranteeing an ITA.
  • Pro Tip: Research PNPs that match your skills. Provinces like Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia often seek skilled workers.
  1. Gain More Work Experience
  • The more skilled work experience you have, the more points you earn. Three or more years of work experience will maximize your score.
  • Pro Tip: If you’ve only worked for one or two years, consider waiting to gain more experience before applying.
  1. Improve Your Spouse’s Profile
  • If you’re married, your spouse’s education, language skills, or Canadian work experience can increase your combined CRS score.
  1. Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for Express Entry
  1. Check Eligibility
    Ensure you meet the criteria for education, work experience, and language skills.
  2. Take a Language Test
    Complete an English or French language test (IELTS for most Pakistanis) and aim for high scores to maximize your CRS points.
  3. Get Your Education Credentials Assessed
    Apply for an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) to verify that your Pakistani qualifications meet Canadian standards.
  4. Create an Express Entry Profile
    Once you have your test results and ECA report, create your Express Entry profile on the IRCC website. Your CRS score will be calculated based on your details.
  5. Wait for an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
    Express Entry draws are held regularly. If your CRS score is high enough, you’ll receive an ITA for permanent residency.
  6. Submit Your PR Application
    After receiving your ITA, you have 60 days to submit your application with all required documents (like proof of funds, work experience letters, police certificates, and medical exams).
  7. Wait for Processing
    Processing typically takes around six months, though IRCC may request additional documents during this time.
  1. Common Mistakes to Avoid
  • Incomplete documentation can lead to delays or rejection. Make sure everything is properly translated and authenticated.
  • Many applicants lose points due to low language test scores. Retake the test if necessary to improve your results.
  • Keep your proof of funds updated throughout the process to avoid complications.

Conclusion
Pakistani applicants can greatly improve their chances of qualifying for Canada’s Express Entry system by preparing thoroughly and focusing on increasing their CRS score. By enhancing your language skills, securing a valid job offer, applying to PNPs, and gaining more work experience, you can make your dream of living and working in Canada a reality.

 

October 22, 2024

Family Sponsorship: How to Bring Your Family Members from Pakistan to Canada

One noteworthy aspect of Canada’s immigration system is the family reunification immigration policy which allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to apply for the immigration of certain family relatives. As for Pakistani immigrants in Canada, family sponsorship helps them to reunite with their family members whom they wish to come, work or study in the country. This report discusses the importance of family sponsorship particularly in Canada and the key components including who is eligible, how to apply and factors to consider to immigrate to Canada from Pakistan with family members.

1.Qualification for Sponsoring Family Members

Only certain family members can be sponsored by a Canadian citizen or a Permanent Resident living in Canada. One must be able to comply in order to sponsor:

  • Status in Canada: A Canadian citizen and a Permanent Resident who resides in Canada. A citizen living outside Canada may apply for family reunion but then, will be required to relocate to Canada, after the sponsored relative comes over.
  • Age: A person shall be 18 years and above before allying any of the family members.
  • Financial Requirements: Evidence that the person undertakes or will undertake certain maintenance for the sponsored person for some time so that this person will not come out for social assistance within the sponsorship period.
  • Acknowledgement of Sponsorship: Especially the relatives need to be taken care of, financially, by certain sponsors at least for some defined amount of time generally between 3 to 20 years dependent on the degree of relationship and age of the beneficiary.
  • No History of Sponsorship Failure: If historically you were sponsoring a person who received social assistance, then you are not permitted to sponsor a new person.

2.Who is eligible for Sponsorship

According to the family reunification Canadian program, it is possible for the sponsors to bring several categories of family members to Canada.

  1. Spouse or Common-Law Partner
  • The legally married couples or common-law couples that have lived together for one year can apply for a spousal sponsorship for their spouses and conjugal partners who are presently in Pakistan.
  • Every spouse or partner will undergo medical and criminal background checks as part of the application procedure.
  1. Dependent Children
  • If you have children, biological or adopted, that are under the age of 22 and single, you have the right to apply for their sponsorship for immigration purposes.
  • However, as per the immigration policy, an adult child, 22 years, who is mentally or physically disabled can still be considered as a minor if he/she is not able to earn.
  1. Parents and Grandparents
  • Under the Parent and Grandparent Sponsorship Program, Canadian citizens or permanent residents are allowed to sponsor the parents and grandparents.
  • Through a minimum necessary income dossier (MNI), sponsors are expected to prove their ability to look after their parents or grandparents financially before applying to sponsor them by showing how they supported themselves and/or their family through the three consecutive tax years preceding the contemporaneous application.
  • PGP runs a lottery system which means that the interested sponsors first have to submit the expression of interest after which they may be invited to apply.
  1. Other Eligible Relatives
  • In very few circumstances, you may qualify as a sponsor for a sibling who is an orphan, a brother’s son, a brother’s daughter, or a granddaughter under the age of 18 who is unmarried or who lives in free union.
  • Where there is no living relative of you in Canada whom you want sponsored and also no family members to be sponsored in Canada, you may sponsor other relative of any age.

3.Application Process for Family Sponsorship

The family sponsorship process includes a number of steps which are important in the process:

Step 1: Determine Eligibility

You need to make sure that you qualify in order to sponsor a family member before you apply. You must also make sure that your family member (spouse) is eligible to come to Canada (does not have a criminal record or serious medical issues).

Step 2: File Sponsorship Application

The sponsorship process begins with the submission of an application to Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). There are two applications:

  1. Sponsorship Application: This is the proof that you are sponsoring your family member.
  2. The immigration application: Which is then done by the immediate family member being sponsored, who will go through medical exams, bring police certificates and subject themselves to background checks.

Step 3: Pay Processing Fee

Family Sponsorship Fees Family sponsorship incurs multiple fees: one for the sponsorship, another fee for processing each sponsored family member and then there is the Right of Permanent Residence Fee (RPRF).

Step 04: Application Process and Decision

IRCC will also assess the sponsorship application to confirm that the sponsor, as well as the family member(s), qualifies. There are different sponsorship types:

  • Spousal sponsorships are at an average of 12 months.
  • The demand and lottery system can make parent, as well as grandparent sponsorships longer.
  • Dependent child sponsorship may be a different case, but should also be processed more quickly than other types of applications.

Step 5- Approval and Travel to Canada

If the application is approved, your family will be given a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) and a visa to come to Canada.

4.Letter of Offer Form and Sponsorship Agreement with Undertaking

If you qualify to sponsor, you will sign a sponsorship agreement with the Government of Canada. This is a legal contract that legally binds you to provide financial support to your family member for a certain period of time. It gives rise to a circumstance where the time duration of the whole process is subject to whom you are sponsoring:

  • Spouse or Partner: 3 years
  • Children: 10 years or until they turn 22 (or over), whichever comes first — Maximum of 3 years for children over 21 (dependent).
  • Parents and Grandparents: 20 years

Missing this commitment can have serious consequences and you may face legal action such as being banned from sponsoring again or even be required to pay back any social assistance the person you sponsored received.

5.Things to Think of For Pakistani Families

  1. Cultural and Social Integration

The multiculturalism in Canada facilitates Pakistani families to integrate into the society. There are significant Pakistani populations in major cities such as Toronto, Vancouver and Calgary who have established cultural associations, mosques for religious practice and community organizations.

  1. Healthcare and Education Outreach

For your sponsored family members, this means they will be free to benefit from Canada’s superior public services including nearly universal socialised healthcare and publicly funded education for children. Permanent residents may also qualify for other social programs, such as pensions and employment insurance.

  1. Time Delays Processing Challenges

Processing times can vary based on the type of family sponsorship you are using; Parents and grandparents not included. This could be a burden to many Pakistani families if they are hoping for their family members will arrive soon for assistance or company.

  1. Immigration Scams

It’s crucial to be aware of fraudulent immigration consultants who target families trying to sponsor relatives from countries like Pakistan. Only deal with licensed immigration consultants or lawyers registered with the Immigration Consultants of Canada Regulatory Council (ICCRC).

  1. Alternatives to Family Sponsorship

If family sponsorship is not immediately feasible, other options for family members include:

  • Visitor Visa: Family members can apply for a temporary visa to visit Canada, though they must prove that they intend to return to Pakistan after their visit.
  • Super Visa: Parents and grandparents can apply for a Super Visa, allowing them to visit Canada for up to 2 years at a time over a 10-year period.

 

Conclusion

Canada’s family sponsorship program is one of the most generous in the world, offering a path to permanent residency for spouses, children, parents, and even extended relatives. For Pakistani immigrants, the program provides a means to reunite with loved ones in a country that values family bonds and offers ample opportunities for a high quality of life. While the process can be time-consuming and requires careful planning, the benefits of living together as a family in Canada are well worth the effort. It’s advisable to work with a licensed immigration consultant or lawyer to navigate the process and ensure that all requirements are met efficiently.

October 16, 2024

Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for Canadian Immigration from Pakistan

Immigrating to a country like Canada is an option that this year’s Pakistani aspirants wish to achieve better employment opportunities, quality education, and a better quality of life. However, the process of immigration to Canada is, as was said earlier, relatively open; however, it is a complex process that implies several steps and demands compliance with a lot of actions. It aims to be a guide for immigrants from Pakistan to Canada; detailing the entire immigration process for persons seeking permanent residence in Canada based on different modes.

Step 1: Determine Eligibility and Choose the Right Program

Canada has many different programs for immigration, and first, everyone needs to figure out which of them fits their personal qualifications and further objectives. The most common programs are:

  • Express Entry: It includes occupation-restricted programs for applicants with job offers that have a point-based Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). It includes three sub-categories:
    1. Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
    2. Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)
    3. Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
  • Provincial Nominee Program (PNP): Both provincial and territorial governments obtain skills, related education, and work experience to nominate candidates for the program with the aim of contributing to the local economy of the province or governments.
  • Family Sponsorship: Family members who are either Canadian citizens or permanent residents of Canada can sponsor a candidate.
  • Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSWP): It is a selection program intended for Quebec only and it has almost no link with the federal express entry system.

Before applying, use Canada’s online tools like the CRS calculator or eligibility checker on the Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website to determine which program you qualify for.

Step 2: Create an Express Entry Profile (For Express Entry Applicants)

For those who have opted to apply within the framework of the Express Entry system, you should create an online profile. The details you give when making your expression of interest will help you get a CRS score that ranks you against other applicants. The score is given according to age, level of education, general and foreign language proficiency, work experience, and flexibility.

Requirements for Profile Creation:

  • Language Proficiency: Candidate must take a language test in either English (IELTS or CELPIP) or French (TEF or TCF). Your result should not be older than 2 years at the time of application.
  • Educational Credential Assessment (ECA): Foreign degrees and diplomas need to be evaluated by an approved body, such as WES (World Education Services), to evaluate their equivalency to Canadian Standards.
  • Work Experience: Using the correct National Occupational Classification (NOC) code provide details of your work experience.

After completing the profile, you will enter into the pool of Express Entry. After which you will receive an Invitation to Apply if your score is above the cut-off score in subsequent draws.

Step 3: Applying for Provincial Nomination (PNP Applicants Only)

When you are targeting a specific province, at some stage during the application process you will need to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) to the provincial immigration office. Provinces have their own set of criteria to examine the applicants according to the skills shortage and economic needs of that province. For instance, when one obtains a nomination from a province, one gets 600 points on the Comprehensive Ranking System that is used by Express Entry.

Important Considerations:

  • Refer to provincial guidelines for some general information before filing an EOI.
  • Some provinces permit application submission through their PNP without going through the Express Entry process through their PNP, bypassing the Express Entry system altogether.

Step 4: Arranging Required Documentation for PR Application

To be specific, as one gets an ITA from a province or territorial government, one has 60 days to make an application for permanent residency. Documentation is very crucial to an application and where one is most likely to get inaccurate or poorly completed documents, that is most likely where he will be terminated or rejected.

Key Documents Include:

  • Valid Passport: Make sure that you possess a valid passport at least for 6 months beyond your arrival date in Canada.
  • Proof of Funds: You must provide official proof that you have sufficient funds to support yourself and your family. Applicant can provide bank statements or financial documents as proof of funds availability.
  • Police Certificates: A police Character certificate is a must from all the countries you lived in for more than six months since the age of 18
  • Medical Examination: Medical examination with an IRCC-approved panel physician is a must to ensure that you meet Canada’s health requirements.
  • Offer of Employment (if applicable): If you have a valid job offer from any employer from Canada it can improve your chances significantly, especially for Express entry or PNP pathways.

Step 5: Submitting application and Payment of Dues

Once you possess all the above-mentioned documents it becomes easier to file your application through the IRCC’s online platform. Ensure that you pay all the relevant fees including the processing fee for yourself or any dependent on time. Remember to include all fees; application fees and processing fees for you and the rest of your dependents if any. Right of Permanent Residence Fee (RPRF) should also be paid as provided below.

Tentative Processing Fees (as of 2024):

  • Primary applicant: CAD 1,325 (including RPRF).
  • Spouse/partner: CAD 1,325.
  • Dependent child: CAD 225.

Payment of fees can be made via credit card, and failure to pay in full will result in application delays.

Step 6: Wait for Application Processing and Prepare for Next Steps

Appeal durations differ with the type of program and also with the volume of appeal filings. Express Entry profile processing time totals six months on average, while PNP and family sponsorship can take more time. When you apply, the application status can always be checked online via the IRCC account.

Post-Submission Considerations:

  • Biometrics: After submitting your application, you may be required to submit your biometrics (fingerprints and photograph). You will receive a request letter with instructions on how to complete this step.
  • Follow-Up Requests: IRCC may request additional documentation during the processing period. Respond promptly to avoid delays.

Step 7: Receive Confirmation of Permanent Residency (COPR)

After approval of the application, you will receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residency (COPR) and a permanent resident visa. Now you can travel to Canada as a new permanent resident.

Before traveling, make sure to:

  • Arrange proper accommodation in Canada.
  • Have sufficient funds to meet your expenses while settling.
  • Prepare important documents, such as educational and professional credentials, to facilitate integration into the Canadian workforce.

Final Thoughts

The immigration process is quite formalized and structured in Canada which means that there are general or main steps and concepts that need to be followed at every turn. As it is evident from the above-stated procedures, each candidate aspiring to apply to Pakistan should follow the procedures mentioned above to enhance his chances of success if applying through Express Entry, provincial nomination, or a family sponsorship program. To ensure a smooth process of application it is very important to avoid falling into pitfalls like missing deadlines, incomplete documents, and not following the SOPs.

For the latest updates and accurate information, always consult the official IRCC website and relevant provincial portals.

 

March 18, 2024
March 18, 2024

Are you a newcomer to Canada, looking to start your job hunt on a strong note?

 

As you navigate the exciting path of job hunting, one of the important tools you will need is a well-crafted resume. In this article, we’ll explore the key elements of building a strong resume tailored to the Canadian job market.

Understanding the Types of Resumes
Understanding the Types of Resumes

Before diving into the details, let’s go through the different types of resumes commonly used in Canada. The two primary formats are:

  • Chronological Resume: This format highlights your work history, listing your most recent job first and going backward. It’s ideal for those with a strong and continuous work history.
  • Functional Resume: This format emphasizes your skills and qualifications rather than your work history. It’s suitable for those with employment gaps or a diverse skill set.
Useful Tips to Build a Strong Resume
1. Style and Personal Details

Ensure your resume is well-organized and visually appealing for prospective Canadian employers. To do this, be sure to use a clean and professional font, and include essential personal details, front and centre including your name, contact information, and LinkedIn® profile (if applicable).

2. Adapt Your Resume for Each Role
In Canada, one resume does not fit all job applications. Canadian employers give preference to resumes that are tailored to align with specific requirements of the job posting. To do this, take care to highlight the skills, experiences, and accomplishments you have that directly relate to the position to which you are applying
3. Mind the Length

Keep your resume concise and focused. Ideally, limit it to one or two pages. Highlight the most relevant and timely information that highlights your qualifications for the position advertised.

4. Include Volunteer Work

Highlighting your volunteer experiences can demonstrate valuable skills and a commitment to your community. This is particularly beneficial for newcomers with limited Canadian work experience.

5. Use Social Media

Canadian employers widely use LinkedIn to assess candidates. Ensure your profile is complete, professional, and aligned with your resume. Consider including a link to your LinkedIn profile on your resume.

6. Format Carefully

Pay attention to the overall formatting of your resume. Be sure to use some bullet points (but not too many) for easy readability and to maintain a consistent format throughout. Be mindful of the use of fonts, spacing, and section headings.

7. Use Keywords

It’s also recommended to identify keywords and phrases used by the employer in the job posting and incorporate them into your resume. This will enhance your chances of passing through applicant tracking systems (ATS) used by many companies – and making it to the next stage of the hiring process.

8. Proofread Your Resume

Before submitting your resume, be sure to carefully proofread it for spelling and grammatical errors. Consider asking a friend or mentor to review it as well, as a fresh pair of eyes can catch mistakes you might have missed.

March 14, 2024

As an international student pursuing post-secondary education in Canada, there are multiple ways Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) allows you to prove you have enough money to come to Canada.

As part of the Canadian study permit process, applicants must prove they have enough money to support themselves, as well as any family members who come to Canada with them.

 

Note: As of January 1 this year, the cost-of-living requirement has increased for students in all provinces and territories other than Quebec (see more below).

Providing IRCC with proof of financial support/sufficiency

According to IRCC, the department’s cost-of-living requirement is expressed in “base amounts” that include “all requirements related to transportation and other expenses, including the cost of books, equipment, and supplies.” These amounts prove that Canadian study permit applicants have sufficient funds to cover the following costs:

  • The first year of tuition fees, as indicated on the Letter of Acceptance(LOA) issued by their Designated Learning Institution (DLI)
  • Travel expenses to get to and from Canada
  • The minimum cost of living in Canada for one year

IRCC lists the following eight ways for study permit applicants to prove they can meet the cost-of-living financial requirement:

  • Proof of a Canadian bank account in the applicant’s name, if they have transferred money to Canada
  • A Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) from a participating Canadian financial institution
  • Proof of a student or education loan from a bank
  • The applicant’s bank statements for the past four months
  • A bank draft that can be converted to Canadian dollars
  • Proof that the applicant has already paid tuition and housing fees
  • A letter from the person or school giving the applicant money for their living expenses and education
  • Proof of funding paid from within Canada, if the applicant has a scholarship or is enrolled in a Canadian-funded educational program

Note: IRCC clarifies that, in cases where an applicant’s home country uses foreign exchange controls, the applicant must prove that they will be allowed to export funds for all expenses.

IRCC’s new cost-of-living financial requirement

Since the start of this year*, IRCC has increased the cost-of-living financial requirement – the amount of money study permit applicants outside of Quebec must prove they possess – to $20,635 for 2024.

It should be noted that this new amount is in addition to tuition fees for the first year and travel costs and that IRCC has already indicated that its cost-of-living requirement will be adjusted annually based on Statistics Canada’s newest low-income cut-off (LICO) release.

*This new cost-of-living financial requirement does not apply to any study permit applications submitted to IRCC on or before December 31, 2023.

Note: All funds presented below are expressed in Canadian dollars.

All provinces/territories except Quebec

On and before December 31, 2023: The following are the minimum funds (not including tuition) required per year by study permit applicants to prove they can support themselves as a student as well as any family members who accompanied them to Canada.

The applicant/student: $10,000

The applicant’s first accompanying family member: $4,000

Every additional accompanying family member: $3,000

As of January 1, 2024: The following are the minimum funds (not including tuition) required per year by a study permit applicant to prove they can support themselves and any accompanying family members in Canada.

It is worth noting again that the information below will likely change in 2025 and every year beyond that because IRCC has indicated that this requirement will be adjusted based on Statistics Canada’s annual low-income cut-off (LICO) release.

Study permit applicants (by themselves): $20,635

Number of family members (including the applicant):

  • Two people:$25,690
  • Three people:$31,583
  • Four people:$38,346
  • Five people:$43,492
  • Six people:$49,051
  • Seven people:$54,611
  • Each additional family member (if more than seven people):$5,559
    Quebec

    Quebec-bound international students must prove they meet a different set of financial requirements than students in the rest of Canada. The requirements for these students are set out by Quebec’s ministère de l’Immigration, de la Francisation et de l’Intégration (MIFI).

March 9, 2024

This week three provinces—British ColumbiaOntario, and Saskatchewan—issued invitations to apply (ITA) for permanent residence (PR) under their respective immigration streams.

Candidates were invited under a combination of demographic and labour market streams, with differing criteria for each. In addition, different Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) utilise varying scoring systems, which result in great variance between cut-off scores for candidates from different provinces.

PNP Results March 2nd – March 8th

Ontario

On March 7th the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) issued 2,104 invitations to healthcare professionals under the Human Capital Priorities stream. Candidates needed a CRS score between 352 and 421 to be invited.

To be invited, candidates needed professional experience under any of the following healthcare professions.

The Human Capital Priorities stream is an Express Entry aligned (or enhanced PNP) stream meaning that candidates within the Express Entry pool may be invited through this pathway. To be eligible candidates must have:

  • a valid Express Entry profile;
  • at least one year of full-time work experience;
  • a bachelor’s, master’s or PhD degree; and
  • Language proficiency of at least Canadian Language Benchmark(CLB) or Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadien (NCLC) level 7 (for English or French respectively).
British Columbia (B.C.)

On March 5th B.C. held both targeted and general draws under the BCPNP, resulting in at least 156 total ITAs.

The province held general draws under five of its different streams, resulting in 54 ITAs. Candidates in the Skilled Worker, Skilled Worker-Express Entry British Columbia (EEBC) option, International Graduate, and International Graduate EEBC option needed a minimum score of 126 to receive invitations. Meanwhile candidates under the Entry Level and Semi-Skilled stream needed a score of 99.

The province also held targeted draws under the Skilled Worker International Graduate (includes EEBC option) stream. These draws targeted candidates with experience in professions that are in-demand within B.C.’s labour market. These were:

  • Childcare—inviting 32 candidates with a minimum score of 70;
  • Construction—inviting 30 candidates with a minimum score of 80;
  • Healthcare—inviting 39 candidates with a minimum score of 70; and
  • Veterinary care—inviting less than 5 candidates with a minimum score of 70.

 

Saskatchewan

On March 7th the Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP) held draws under two of its streams. This was the first SINP draw in more than two months, since December 27th, 2023.

Under the Occupations In-Demand stream, 14 candidates with professional experience in targeted occupations, and a minimum score of 89, were invited.

Under the Express Entry stream, 21 candidates with a minimum score of 89 were invited.

Both streams required candidates to have an education credential assessment (ECA) or be educated in Canada. Under both, candidates needed professional experience in the following professions (given as National Occupation Codes (NOC)).

February 27, 2024

All Canadian permanent residents (PRs) may leave the country, and return, after mailing their citizenship application to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

However, IRCC clarifies that there are certain steps PRs must take to ensure they remain eligible for citizenship while outside Canada.

Specifically, to ensure that they remain eligible for Canadian citizenship, IRCC indicates that PRs must:.

Be a Canadian PR at the time they apply for citizenship

Only Canadian PRs can apply for citizenship. In other words, temporary residents of Canada, including foreign workers and international students, are not eligible to become Canadian citizens.

Continue to meet the residency requirement to maintain PR status

As part of being a Canadian PR, foreign nationals must reside in Canada for a minimum of 730 days over the past five years to maintain their status.

This is what IRCC refers to as the residency requirement for Canadian PRs. Note that the 730 days needed to meet this requirement do not need to be continuous and some time spent outside of Canada may count towards this total.

Maintain PR status until they take the Oath of Citizenship

Further to the residency requirement described above, to remain eligible for Canadian citizenship, Canadian PRs must “not lose PR status before [taking] the Oath of Citizenship.”

Click here to learn about your obligations as a Canadian permanent resident, including additional information about what PRs can and cannot do while residing in Canada.

Travel outside of Canada with their PR card for simple re-entry

Travelling outside of Canada with your PR card will make it much easier to re-enter the country. This is because IRCC requires that Canadian PRs have a valid PR card when returning to Canada by plane, train, bus or boat.

Therefore, Canada’s immigration department advises all PRs to renew their card before leaving Canada if they know it will expire during their travels.

IRCC notes that PR cards can only be renewed in Canada and that the department will not “send PR cards to non-Canadian addresses [or] allow third parties to retrieve them” for an applicant.

Travellers without a valid PR card must apply for and obtain a Permanent Resident Travel Document (PRTD) to re-enter Canada. Unlike PR cards, IRCC only allows PRTDs to be applied for from outside of Canada.

IRCC also indicates that Canadian PRs who attempt to return without either of these documents may be denied entry onto their flight, train, bus or boat travelling to Canada.

Important notes from IRCC regarding the citizenship process for Canadian PRs

IRCC notes that there are certain things Canadian PRs should keep in mind about how the department handles communication with applicants and organizing appointments/events.

For instance, IRCC notes that they “usually only [mail] letters, notices and other documents to addresses in Canada.”

IRCC may also email Canadian immigration applicants. The department emphasizes that recipients of any IRCC “letters or emails [must reply to these communications] within a specified amount of time.”

Failure to do so without providing “an acceptable reason for not being able to keep your appointment [with us] or providing requested information” may result in IRCC deciding to “stop processing [an individual’s] application.”

IRCC also notes that immigration applicants must attend their appointments and events – including their citizenship test, ceremony, interview or hearing – at IRCC offices across Canada.

Applicants who are unable to attend such appointments or events are required to “either email or write to the local office that sent [them] the event notice” and IRCC indicates that applicants can contact the immigration department using this online web form.

February 19, 2024

Are you a newcomer to Canada keen to begin a new career in this welcoming and exciting country?

Now is the time to start your job search with confidence. With helpful guidance and a positive approach, you can make the journey to employment more productive and boost your chances of success. Simply follow these helpful tips to kickstart your job search.

Landing a job in Canada begins with tailoring your resume to fit a Canadian style resume. Ensure to highlight your relevant skills, education, and work experience for each job application in a way that is customized for the exact role. Be sure to include your achievements and qualifications that are aligned with the job description. It’s a good idea to learn about job seeker best practices and Canadian employer expectations. This will improve your chances of securing interviews and landing the job.

2. Get Networking

Making connections in Canada is a powerful way for job seekers to get ahead. Engage with seasoned professionals in your field through online and in-person events and industry associations. Remember: someone in these networks may have a lead on a fantastic job or might connect you with the right person who can propel your career forward. Networking not only keeps you informed about the latest industry trends, but also allows you to learn valuable insights from experienced Canadian professionals working in the field today. It’s a great way to inspire and jumpstart your own professional journey.

3. Tap into Employment Services, Job Sites, and Job Fairs

Discover the many resources available for job seekers in Canada like you. Consider registering for one of the free employment services provided by the Government of Canada. These services help you connect with employers and provide a wide list of job opportunities across the country. Leveraging popular job sites are also helpful, as employers actively look for candidates there. Make it a priority, as well, to attend some job fairs, whether virtual or in person in your area; these career events are a good way to directly connect with employers and learn about job openings. By using these services, fairs, and online platforms, you can significantly expand your reach and increase your chances of finding suitable employment fast.

4. Assess Your Credentials

As a newcomer to Canada, you may need to verify your qualifications to secure a job. Ensure your professional credentials are recognized in Canada by checking with organizations like the Canadian Information Centre for International Credentials (CICIC). This step is useful for a smooth transition into the Canadian workforce.

5. Elevate Your Resume: Certification and Volunteer Experience

You can also boost your job search by acquiring a Canadian certification in your chosen field. It’s a great idea to enroll in courses or programs aligned with the Canadian job market to expand and validate your skills, knowledge, and experience to potential employers. This will show potential employers your dedication to continuous learning and can significantly improve your employability.

Another great way to gain Canadian work experience and grow your network is through volunteering. Many organizations appreciate the skills and dedication newcomers bring as volunteers. Doing volunteer work not only highlights your abilities and enhances your skillset, but also demonstrates your commitment to making a positive impact in your community. Participating in relevant volunteer opportunities can provide valuable experience and even secure references to enhance your resume.

6. Seek out the Right Mentor

Additionally, you can accelerate your job search in Canada by finding the right mentor, one with industry experience who is eager to guide and support you in your professional journey. A good mentor can offer you valuable insights, career advice, and assistance in navigating the Canadian job market. In sharing their experiences and perspectives, they can help you set realistic goals and expectations. Cultivating a strong mentor-mentee relationship is crucial for overcoming challenges and accessing new opportunities.

By embracing these insights, you can enhance your chances of finding a suitable job in Canada. Remember to stay persistent, learn about the local job market, and maintain a positive outlook throughout your job search journey. As a newcomer, your unique skills, diverse perspectives, and strong work ethic are all assets that can benefit a Canadian employer. With the right approach and a confident mindset, you’re well on your way to achieving professional success in Canada.

Why Choose TD?

150 years helping Canadians

TD has a proud history of delivering financial solutions to Canadians for more than 150 years. TD also brings a century of experience helping newcomers navigate the unique challenges of the Canadian banking system.

With over a thousand branches, a reputation for excellence in financial services, and the ability to also serve you in more than 60 different languages, TD has become one of the largest and most trusted banks in Canada, now serving 16 million Canadians.

TD offers online support and resources of interest to newcomers on topics such as banking basics, moving to Canada, credit score essentials, and more. TD is open longer hours for your convenience and has thousands of ATMs across Canada to help you take care of your everyday banking needs quickly and easily.

November 7, 2023
November 7, 2023

Henley & Partners—a global immigration consultancy firm—has ranked the Canadian passport as the 7th most recognized in the world, putting it alongside passports of the United States, Poland, Greece, and Czechia.

 

According to the report, a Canadian passport allows visa-free travel access to 183 countries, making it one of the foremost in the world. This year the distinction of most recognised passport went to the Singaporean passport (granting access to 193 countries), with Japan trailing closely behind (granting access to 192 countries). The Afghanistan passport scored last this year, allowing access to 27 countries without a visa.

Travelling with a Canadian passport

Having a Canadian passport impacts your travel activities. With it, unrestricted exit or entry into Canada is permitted without the need for permits, visas, or other travel restrictions. However, only Canadian citizens are eligible to receive passports, not permanent residents, or those with temporary status.

As mentioned previous, Canadian passport holders enjoy visa-free travel to over 183 locations around the world, some of which include:

  1. The United States;
  2. The United Kingdom;
  3. The Schengen Area;
  4. Australia and New Zealand;
  5. South Korea;
  6. Singapore;
  7. Japan;
  8. Brazil; and
  9. The United Arab Emirates.

You do not necessarily have to give up your current passport if you apply for a Canadian one. Canada permits dual citizenship, and hence multiple passports (if one’s home nation also has a dual citizenship policy). Thus, you can maintain as many passports as you qualify for.

You Need to Become a Citizen First

Attaining citizenship is a prerequisite for acquiring a Canadian passport. This involves several steps.

You must first be a permanent resident of Canada and comply with the country’s physical presence rules. For example, you need to demonstrate that you have lived in Canada for at least three of the past five years, which translates to approximately 1,095 days.

If applicable, you must also file your taxes. To highlight your understanding and communication abilities, passing a Canadian citizenship test and proving your language skills are also necessary.

Even if your permanent resident status was procured differently, these conditions must be met. Overall, a minimum of three years is generally required to secure Canadian citizenship, if pursuing a naturalisation route.

Note that if you are the direct child of a Canadian citizen (who was a citizen at the time of your birth) you may be eligible to inherit citizenship status from your parent.

How to Obtain a Canadian Passport

Once you have completed your citizenship ceremony and received your citizenship certificate, you can apply for a passport. Every citizen of Canada is eligible to apply for this document, and it is uncommon to be found ineligible. However, if you are found ineligible your citizenship may be revoked due to misrepresentation on your application or if there are concerns about security, violations of human or international rights, or connections to organised crime, associated with your application.

The procedure to apply for a Canadian passport requires specific paperwork as well. Your citizenship certificate is among the most critical documents, and you must include the original copy in your application. Even Canadians who were born in Canada need to provide a birth certificate as proof of their citizenship.

You will need several documents in your application form, including:

  1. proof of Canadian citizenship (citizenship certificate or Canadian birth certificate only);
  2. any valid Canadian passport or other form of travel document issued in your name (such as a refugee travel document or certificate of identity);
  3. two references in support of your passport application;
  4. a document that confirms your identity; and
  5. two identical passport-size photographs.

In addition, when applying for your first passport, you will need a guarantor. A guarantor must fulfil certain requirements, which can change based on both the type of passport, and location from which your application is being submitted.

You can apply for a passport online, and can complete the process at a Service Canada centre, either with a pre-arranged appointment, or through the walk-in service.

Passport Processing Duration

The need for new passports and passport renewals among Canadians is currently high, owing to travel restrictions caused by the pandemic easing across the globe.

The Canadian government has recently introduced a tool for tracking processing times. As of now, it indicates that the time taken to process a passport application from inside Canada could range from regular service (10-20 business days) to urgent processing, which could take anywhere from 2-9 days, or as little as by the end of the next day.

As a result, if you plan to travel outside Canada in the foreseeable future, it is advisable to initiate the application process well in advance.

Other Benefits

Apart from unrestricted travel, a Canadian passport offers several other advantages. With the passport, you’ll be recognised as a Canadian citizen, enjoying all the rights and freedoms like any other citizen; specifically, you’ll be eligible to vote in elections, run for political office, and be eligible for jobs that may require higher security clearances.

Another significant perk is that the hassle of status renewal every five years is eliminated, (something usually mandatory for permanent residents). This translates into saving costs associated with application submission and remaining hassle-free from approaching Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for extensions.

Lastly, new Canadians are also given free perks in Canada for the first year of their new citizenship. Over 80% of permanent residents in Canada prefer to attain citizenship, primarily due to these benefits.

Applying for your Passport

Applying for your Canadian passport is an important step in benefitting from all the rights of being Canadian. Like any other step in the immigration process it must be adhered to carefully, as any misrepresentation (known or otherwise) can constitute serious penalties, and even potential loss of status. For this reason, many individuals choose to hire immigration lawyers to handle their passport applications, not just to ensure adherence to best practices, but also for the peace of mind that their services can provide.

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